Chapter 09Big & Curious

What's the easiest language to learn for English speakers?

Norwegian, Dutch, Swedish and Spanish top almost every list — similar grammar, lots of shared vocabulary, predictable spelling. The US Foreign Service estimates ~600–750 class hours to working fluency.

Follow-up questions

What's the hardest?

Mandarin, Cantonese, Arabic, Japanese and Korean — different writing systems, tones, or grammar layers. Expect 2,200+ hours.

Does Duolingo actually work?

Good for vocabulary and a daily habit. Not enough alone for conversation — pair it with speaking practice.

How long until I'm conversational?

300–400 hours of focused study and speaking for an easy language. Daily speaking is the bottleneck — most learners over-study and under-talk.

People also search

  • how long to learn spanish
  • best language learning app
  • italki vs preply